MATERI KELAS 8 KD 3.3 DAN 4.3 MUST AND MUST NOT

 

MATERI KELAS 8 KD 3.3 DAN 4.3 MUST AND MUST NOT

       

DENTITAS :

Hari/Tanggal : Selasa,  15 Agustus 2023

Mapel : Bahasa Inggris

Kelas : 8A, 8B

Materi : MUST  AND MUSTN'T       

MATERI KELAS 8 KD 3.3 DAN 4.3 MUST AND MUST NOT

3.3    Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait keharusan, larangan, dan himbauan, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya (Perhatikan unsur kebahasaan must, should)

4.3    Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait keharusan, larangan, dan himbauan, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks

Tujuan pembelaharan: peserta didik diharapkan dapat mengungkapkan dan menulis tentang keharusan dan ketidak harusan          

MUST  AND MUSTN'T    

       

 

Use MUST and must not to state musts / rules

Must be used to declare obligations that originate from oneself rather than others. These obligations do not constitute law or regulation

( Must digunakan untuk menyatakan kewajiban yang berasal dari diri sendiri bukan dari orang lain kewajiban ini bukan merupakan hukum atau peraturan) 

To declare a rule and the rules are strict, then we use Must / must not. verbs after Must / must not always use the first form of verbs for active sentences while for passive sentences you can add Be + V3. Following is an example of using Must / Must Not for school rules.

( Untuk menyatakan aturan dan aturannya ketat, maka kita menggunakan Harus / tidak boleh. kata kerja setelah Harus / tidak harus selalu menggunakan bentuk kata kerja pertama untuk kalimat aktif sedangkan untuk kalimat pasif Anda bisa menambahkan Be + V3. Berikut ini adalah contoh penggunaan Harus / Tidak Harus untuk aturan sekolah.) 

KIND OF MUST AND MUSTN'T

1. You mustn’t play truant

2. You must wear a school uniform

3. You mustn’t bully students

4. You must respect the school material

5. You mustn’t eat gum in the school.

6. You mustn’t cheat in an exam

7. You mustn’t copy homework

8. You mustn’t smoke in school

9. You must pay attention to the teachers.

10. You mustn’t run in the corridor.

The Example of using Must/ mustn’t on School Rules

Example 1 :

We must wear a uniform every day. From Monday to Thursday we must wear the batik shirt. The girls must wear a black skirt, and the boys must wear a pair of black pants. On Friday we must wear the Scout uniform. We must wear proper shoes. We must not wear sandals, a T-shirt, or a casual wear at any place and at any time during the school hours.

Example 2 :

We must not be late to school. We must come on time to class and to the fag ceremony. If we are late, we must wait outside the gate. We must not come in until the security guard gives us permission. We must sign a paper before we come to class. If we cannot come on time for any reason, we must hand in a notice from our parents to the principal.

Example 3 :

We can learn well if the classroom is clean and tidy. So, we must keep our classroom clean and tidy. We must not litter. We must put the garbage in the garbage bin. We must not write or draw anything on the desks and on the walls. We must sweep the floor and dust the teacher’s desk and the shelf every day.

Example 4 :

We can learn if the class is not noisy. My friends and I know very well that we must not be noisy. We must respect our friends who are working seriously. We must not chat and talk very loudly in class. We must keep our voice low. We must not play around. We must work at our desks most of the time.

     For more learning see the video from   youtube channel:   

    VIDEO MUST / HAVE TO /Obligation and disobligation

TASK 

1.      He _____ his homework by the time the teacher come to the class.

a. Will finish

b. Will be finished

c. Will have finished

d. Would finish

2.      Why didn’t Charly apply for the job? He _____ gotten it.

a. Can

b. Could

c. Could have

d. Can have

3.      A : I wonder why Jenny didn’t answer the doorbell.

         B : Well, i suppose she _____ been a sleep

a. Could have

b. May have

c. Will have

d. Would have

4.      I can’t find my bag anywhere. I’m sure i _____ left it in my room.

a. Could have

b. Must have

c. Will have

d. Might have

5.      A lot of students didn’t pass the English test yesterday. The test _____ difficult.

a. Must

b. Must have

c. Must have been

d. Must been 

Contoh soal lainnya:

6.      If i have problems with my teeth, i think i _____ go to a dentist, not a veterinarian.

a. Should

b. May

c. Could

d. Can

7.      I have lived in England for two years, si i _____ speak English fluently.

a. Can

b. Will

c. May

d. Shall 

8.      You _____ T-shirt school. That is prohibited.

a. Must wear

b. Must be worn

c. Must not wear

d. Must not be worn

9.      He went by bus, but he _____ by motorcycle.

a. Should gone

b. Could have gone

c. Might gone

d. Must have gone

10.  My brother break a glass in the kitchen , so he _____ clean it or he will be punished.

a. Must

b. Can

c. Will

d. May

11.   You _____ so noisy. The baby was sleeping

a. Will not have been

b. Should not have been

c. Might not have been

d. Could not have been

12.  By the end of 2010, you _____ from your school

a. Will graduate

b. Will have graduate

c. Will be graduated

d. Will be graduate

13.  Why did you stay at hotel in Jakarta? You _____ stayed with your uncle

a. Could have

b. Will have

c. May have

d. Must have 

14.  A : Why didn’t he say hello when he passed us on street?

        B : He _____ been day dreaming.

a. Might have

b. Could have

c. Will have

d. Would have

15. This bag is very heavy. Please help me, I _____ take it by myself.

a. Can not

b. Will not

c. Must not

d. May not

HOMEWORK (latihan dirumah)

make a sentence is like the example / buat kalimat seperti contoh ,dicoba ya,....selalu semangat anak anak hebat

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